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Latest Interesting Article

Interesting Articles

 

 

 

This section features interesting articles written by former colleagues on a wide range of subjects related to the Bermuda Police Service or recounting personal experiences.   We are delighted to receive articles from anyone who wishes to put pen to paper, and will assist with editing where necessary.

 

 

Coronavirus insights from Portugal - Craig Morfitt

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Craig and Beverly Morfitt
Yesterday I read an excellent post on Facebook written by our former colleage, Chief Inspector Craig Morfitt, who is now retired and living with his wife Beverly in Portugal.
Craig drew  parallels between what Portugal has been going through with the spread of coronavirus, what actions they have taken, and what we can expect in the coming weeks.  
He concludes with the following advice to us here in Bermuda (and everywhere else in the World):-
Lockdown situations can be difficult, uncomfortable and annoying for some. The alternative is MUCH, MUCH WORSE. Stay safe and shelter in place.

Coronavirus Insights from Portugal
By Craig Morfitt

With Bermuda about to enter its first period of the state of emergency, to combat the coronavirus, I thought it would be an opportune time to share my experiences in Portugal, as there are some parallels that might prove insightful.

Portugal’s first two confirmed cases were announced on 3rd March. Fortunately, it took more time for the virus to reach Portugal than our neighbouring countries, such as Spain, France and Italy. That allowed the government to observe what was happening in those countries and to learn from their experiences. Especially the horrific toll that the virus was taking in Italy. The Portuguese government responded well and took protective measures much sooner than was the case in Italy, France and Spain. Those initial measures included school closures and social distancing recommendations.

Bermuda’s first case wasn’t confirmed until 17th March, providing the government with even more time to assess the impact of the virus and to prepare a response. By that date, Portugal had 448 confirmed cases (in the 14 days since the first case).

The following day (18th March), recognising that the country needed to be more restrictive to combat the virus, the Portuguese government implemented the first 15-day period of a state of emergency. It is notable that the state of emergency was implemented only 15 days after the first confirmed cases. On that date, there were 642 confirmed cases and zero deaths.
The state of emergency has several facets. Amongst them are restrictions on movement; closure of all non-essential businesses (including bars and restaurants); border closures and restrictions; and mandated occupancy levels for essential businesses (e.g. supermarkets and banks) to limit close contact and transmission. I have been impressed by how well the Portuguese community has responded to the restrictive measures. I haven’t seen any panic buying or hoarding. The vast majority seem to be taking the threat seriously and have been staying indoors, particularly up north in Porto, where the streets sometimes resemble a ghost town.

Bev and I are fortunate to be retirees whose income has not been impacted by the emergency measures. Many residents will be enduring significant financial hardship due to the lack of income. The government clearly understands the financial impact and has responded well. A law has been enacted that permits tenants to defer payment of rents throughout the state of emergency without penalty (they will be allowed to pay back the outstanding rents over a twelve-month period once the emergency is over). Similarly, leases cannot be terminated during this period and are automatically extended through June. Interest-free loans are being offered. Financial protections are being extended to businesses and employees alike.

Fast-forward to today (3rd April), the day before Bermuda’s state of emergency is to commence. Portugal has just renewed its own state of emergency for a further 15 days (the maximum permitted by law). The new version comes with some additional measures to address points that became evident during the first 15 days. One of the new measures is aimed at clamping down on residents who might seek to travel around the country during Easter. This comes after the police had to intercept hundreds of cars, as they sought to leave Lisbon and head south to the Algarve last weekend.

During that first 15-day state of emergency, the number of confirmed cases has risen from 642 to 9,886 and we have experienced 246 fatalities. We have 1,058 seriously ill covid patients who are hospitalised (245 of whom are in ICU). We have 1,124 health professionals who are infected with the virus, including 206 doctors and 282 nurses. We have increasing numbers of infections and quarantines amongst the law enforcement services. We have had some sizeable virus outbreaks in the nursing homes for the elderly that has required a country-wide intervention. We are now testing in the range of 6,000 to 8,000 people per day. This has happened since the implementation of the state of emergency! I think it is important for Bermudians to realise that they too are likely to see increases in the number of confirmed cases throughout the state of emergency. These emergency measures serve to slow down the transmission of the virus. They don’t stop it.

We are seeing some success. Whereas we were once seeing growth rates of 45% of the previous days total, our growth rates have gradually decreased. Today’s increase showed a growth rate of only 9.4% - but that still meant 852 new cases and 37 more deaths. Currently, the Portugal Health Department is forecasting that the virus will gradually peak in mid-May and that quarantine measures may remain in place until June. The state of emergency is not a quick fix. We have to be ready to ride it out months, not weeks.

Portugal implemented the state of emergency when it had 642 cases. Bermuda has 35 cases as it prepares to enter its own period of ‘lockdown’. At first glance, it seems that Bermuda is acting much sooner than Portugal did in implementing a state of emergency. And I’ve read online comments from Bermudians who think that the action is too harsh and too soon. But let’s compare the difference in sizes between Portugal and Bermuda.

Portugal had 642 cases for a population that is over 10 million. That equates to 64.2 cases per million, or 6.42 cases per 100,000. By comparison, Bermuda has 35 cases in a population around 62,000, which would be over 60 cases per 100,000. It is clear, therefore, that Bermuda has ten-times as many cases per capita than Portugal had when it initiated its state of emergency. My point here is that Bermuda’s emergency measures are not coming too soon. And they are not too harsh.

I encourage Bermudians to take this virus seriously. As you can see from Portugal’s experience, even when strict security measures are in place, the numbers can rise very quickly within a short period of time. I can imagine how dire the situation would have been in Portugal had the emergency measures not been implemented when they were. We need only look at Italy’s experience.

Lockdown situations can be difficult, uncomfortable and annoying for some. The alternative is MUCH, MUCH WORSE. Stay safe and shelter in place.

You can read Craig’s lifestory in our ‘Then and Now’ column at http://expobermuda.com/index.php/tan/267-craigmorfitt

John Skinner's Amazing List

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John Skinner
 
An Explanation of the List of former members
of the Bermuda Police compiled by
retired Inspector John Skinner

 

At the time of writing this article (29 March 2020), the world, including Bermuda, is in the grip of the COVID-19 virus.

Introduction
In 2017, the Executive Committee of the Ex-Bermuda Police Association (XBPOA) tasked me with merging about six lists of former Police Officers into one List. I was told that the result would be an incomplete list. There were several reasons for this; some records had been destroyed in two major fires (The Hamilton Hotel in 1955 and the Bermudiana Hotel in 1958 which were both used to store Government records) and other records have suffered from the humid conditions in Bermuda.

The backbone of the first merged list was ‘Coops List’, a list of members compiled by Detective Constable David Cooper in 2003. Other lists included membership and contact lists created at various times by the XBPOA. It was obvious there were many names missing from the merged List.

The List
It was decided that the Main List would contain the Full Name, Rank, Date of Birth, Date of Joining and Date of Separation of the member. It has now tripled in size and contains well over 3,000 individual names.

The List on the website only contains the Full Name, Rank and Dates of Service. This is in light of data protection legislation and to protect our members against Identity Theft. These are also the reasons why we only record on the website the first 100 years of the Bermuda Police. Once life returns to normal, we will review this policy and maybe add more records from recent years.

Where a member has two or more periods of service, each period is given a full entry. As noted, some names are believed to be missing and many dates are missing. They will be added as they are discovered. If a member died in service their Date of Separation is in bold.

The Master or ‘Full’ List is an on-going project and will be for as long as the Bermuda Police Service exists. One of it’s earliest entries memorializes the first recorded murder of a Police Officer in the Colony, Constable Thomas Burrows Brown who was killed whilst on duty on 26th March 1867, 12 years before the Bermuda Police Force was formed.

During research it was realized that in teasing out the required information from many sources, that a lot of other information was being revealed. It became apparent that the List could become a valuable resource to future researchers as an ‘Index to Sources’ and so sources of information are now included in the unpublished Master List. It is also for this reason that when details of civilian staff and the Dockyard Police (which ceased in 1953) are found, that they are included in the Master List.

Main Resources
Once the first merged List had been compiled, the main resources used in compiling this List were the Bermuda Government Archives, the Bermuda National Library, the Bermuda Police Administration Department and the website of the Ex Bermuda Police Association. Local media and other sources are used to be kept informed of current members of the Service as they are our future members.

In addition the researchers have used their personal subscriptions to various genealogy research websites.

With the end of the British Mandate in Palestine in 1948, some 2,400 British police officers were made redundant. About 40 of them came to Bermuda. Many were missing from our original merged list. Our thanks go to Mr. Martin Higgins of the British Palestine Police Association (son of one of the 2,400), who provided a wealth of information about the Ex BPP personnel who came to Bermuda.

Our thanks also go to the staff of the Bermuda Government Archives, the Bermuda Library and the Bermuda Police Administration Department for their unstinting help and assistance.

One source that has been largely untapped is the Collection of Bermuda Police Magazines which is now held by the Bermuda Museum. A near duplicate set is held by the Bermuda Police Museum (located at the Senior Officers Mess at Prospect). These will be a valuable resource for more in depth research.

Presentation to the Bermuda Police Museum

Retired Insp. John Skinner presents his List of Bermuda Police Officers
who have served in the BPS between 1879 -1979  
to Commissioner of Police, Mr. Stephen Corbishley

On 18th January 2020, at the XBPOA Annual Cocktail Party, Commissioner of Police, Mr Stephen Corbishley unexpectedly presented Commendation Certificates to ex-Chief Inspector Roger Sherratt, the webmaster of the XBPOA website, ex-Superintendent George Rose, who researches in-depth articles for the XBPOA, and to myself for our services to the Association and the Bermuda Police Service for researching and preserving the history of the Bermuda Police.

Commissioner Stephen Corbishley presents Commendations to 3 of our ExPo Members
(l-r)  Roger Sherratt, George Rose, Cal Smith (president of ExPo)
John Skinner, and COP Stephen Corbishley

Here I must give my personal thanks to Roger and George for their support and assistance in this particular project. It has been invaluable.

Sincere thanks also to retired P.C. David Kerr who is literally a "walking book of knowledge" armed with his phenomenal memory for names and numbers!

On the same occasion, the XBPOA presented to the Commissioner a folder and a set of DVDs for retention by the Bermuda Police Museum. The folder contained a printout of the Full Name, Rank, Date of Birth, Date of Joining and Date of Separation of members of the Bermuda Police from 1st October 1879 to 30 September 1979.

The DVDs contained the resource files (Photographs of documents, relevant emails and other references) used to compile this List. The DVDs also contains the ‘full’ List. ‘Full’ because it is recognized some data is missing and as time progresses this will hopefully be discovered and entered.

The ‘full’ List records the earliest date of joining the Police as of 1860. There were Police Constables in Bermuda for many years before this date and some were retained by the new Bermuda Police Force. However this List officially starts with the formation of the Bermuda Police Force. It also includes Civilians, secondees, and Cadets. It does not include members of the Bermuda Reserve Police as they are believed to be compiling their own list.

Access to the Folder and DVDs is available to genuine researchers through the Commissioner's Office.

Some Interesting Facts from early History

Prior to 1st October 1879, Bermuda had Constables but further research is needed to ascertain their numbers and duties.

1st October 1879 saw the formal creation of the Bermuda Police Force with one Superintendent, one Chief Police Constable and eight Police Constables. The Constables were paid 60 pounds per year. In addition there were two or three Parish Constables in each Parish. The Parish Constables were part time and were elected annually at the same time as Vestry members and other officials of the Parish. They were paid less than their regular colleagues but were able to charge Government for certain services.

Starting about 1889, long serving Policemen were granted pensions but each one pension had to be enshrined in an Act of Parliament and voted on by the Legislature.

In 1901 there was an extensive debate in the Legislature about Police reforms resulting in The Police Establishment Act, 1901, which came into force on 1st June 1902. Under this Act the Police Force would consist of an Inspector of Police, three Chief Police Constables, fifteen Police Constables and twenty-one Rural Police Constables all of whom are to be appointed by the Governor. In addition the Governor was authorized to employ up to 20 of Extra Police Constables in case of emergency or other necessity.

On 5th September 1903 the Royal Gazette reported four additional constables for Hamilton and three for Somerset were sworn in before the Magistrate (the Wor. R. W. Appleby). The Gazette stated: ‘Two or three of them were evidently not sons of Anak; on the contrary, they were quite Lilliputian. Three were men of colour.’

By 1914 the starting salary had increased to 74 Pounds.

In 1st November 1919 the Royal Gazette reported that The Police Establishment Act of 1919 comes into force today….it is hoped that (it).. will result in the Force becoming an even more efficient factor than it is now. Mr. J. H. Sempill is promoted from Inspector to Chief of Police. The rank of Chief Constable has been abolished, and the appointment of Inspector substituted. The next position is that of Sergeant-Major. The Gazette then reported the next rank as Sergeant and ‘that the post of plain clothes constable will continue to be held by Mr. Charles Edward Simons’. Mr Simons was eventually given the title of "Detective Officer" and the story of his life as an outstanding police officer is told in our "Hall of Fame" which you can view at http://recovery.expobermuda.com/index.php/latesthof/308-dosimons 

In 1920 the position of Parish Constable was abolished and some were absorbed into the regular Police.

If you find any errors or omissions in the List please email me the details at xbpoaresearch@gmail.com.

Saga of the Rubber-soled Shoes!

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The Story of the Saga of the Rubber-Soled Shoes.

Exhibit 'A'  Doc Martin's rubber soled shoes
 

This “comedy of errors” began in September 1978, when the Bermuda Police planned to open a new Police station at the Airport and, as Eastern didn’t have sufficient personnel at the time to run two stations, personnel had to be recruited from other divisions to make up the shortage.

P.C. Davie Kerr in Operations Room

At the time I was living in Warwick East and working in Somerset, and I was one of the two people being considered for a transfer from West to East. The other one was Eric Ingemann, who at the time lived right out at the tip of Spanish Point and had a daily 30-mile round trip to & from work. His family home was near the Airport, his father had just died, and everyone reckoned that he’d be the obvious choice to go East. In fact, he was such an obvious choice that they overlooked him altogether and sent me instead! I’d made no secret of the fact that I wasn’t thrilled with the idea of going East, but I said that I’d give it a shot and, if it didn’t work out, I’d try and switch with someone who really, really wanted to be there. The obvious switch candidate was a fellow Scot called Gordon Farquhar, who’d recently been moved from East to the Ops Room and would have given his right arm to get back East, and I’d previously worked in the Ops Room anyway, so I’d have had no problem with that move.

Anyway, about a week before I was due to move, I phoned OIC East (Chief Inspector Harold Moniz), and the conversation was roughly as follows:-

“Morning Sir, PC Kerr here. I’m told that I’m coming down to join you next week: where and when do you want me?”

“Ah, morning Davie. You’re going to the Airport, where you’ll start Lates on Monday under Sgt Mackenzie” (yes, the one and only “Spider”). “Do you know where the Airport Police Station is?”

“No Sir, I’m afraid I don’t: I haven’t been to the Airport for months.”

“No problem. Just drive into the main car park, and you’ll see a big sign that says ‘Airport Police Station’.”

“Fine Sir; see you next week.” And that was that (or so I thought!).

About 1530 on the Monday in question (18 Sep 78), I drove into the main car park, parked my vehicle, and looked around for the big sign saying ‘Airport Police Station.’ Nothing: not even a small sign saying ‘Airport Police Station’! I wandered around for a few minutes, but with no success. I eventually landed up in the main airline check-in area, and a mate of mine with whom I used to play football said, “Hi, Davie: what brings you down this way?”

“As a matter of fact,” I said, “I’m looking for the Police Station!”

“Oh, you don’t know where it is? Come with me.” So off we went towards the Police Station. On the way there, a voice from behind me called, “Davieee! Where are you going?”

“Down to the Police Station,” I answered.

“Wait for meee!” This was Spider: he didn’t know where the Police Station was either!

As we were the first two there from the Late Shift, Spider (whom I’d known for years as we used to play football together) said, “Davie, you’re first here, so I’ll give you Station duty for the time being until we see who else turns up.”

“OK Sarge, no sweat.” So there I was, Station Constable of Station X-ray.

As it was the first day of the new Police Station being operational, Commissioner of Police Nobby Clarke, OIC East Harold Moniz, and OIC Airport Inspector “Cuddly” Dudley Swan were all buzzing around making sure that everything was moving smoothly, and, Bermuda being what it is for stories, it wasn’t long before Customs were telling anyone and everyone the story about the two Policemen who couldn’t find the Police Station! Nobby naturally wasn’t too happy about this, and he had a face like thunder by the time he and the other two came into the station about 1715. Spider had deployed his troops and “done a runner” by then, so I was on my own when the Three Amigos appeared. I stood smartly to attention (as was the custom in those days in the presence of senior officers!) and said, “Good afternoon Sir!”

Nobby growled something back, and they all went into Dudley’s office. A few minutes later they all came out again, and Nobby growled at me, “I understand you don’t like it down here, huh?”

“Well, Sir,” I replied as tactfully as I could, “it’s a bit of a long haul down from Warwick.”

“OK, I’ll fix that. You’ll be walking the beat in Hamilton tomorrow. What do you think of that idea?”

“Please Sir, not tomorrow Sir, it’s my birthday tomorrow Sir!”

“See if I care! Mr Swan! Call Mr McMaster” (the then Deputy Commissioner) “and tell him that Kerr’s going to Hamilton tomorrow to walk the beat!” Five minutes later came the return phone call: Kerr’s going to Hamilton tomorrow to walk the beat! You’ve heard of “90 Minutes at Entebbe”? I was “90 Minutes at the Airport”!

The following day (which actually was my birthday, my 33rd!), I was due in court at 0900 to give evidence in a Breach of the Peace case left over from my time up West. I knew that I was going to be walking the beat indefinitely as of that day, so I decided to wear a pair of previously bought Doctor Marten’s rubber-soled shoes for comfort instead of the leather-soled clodhoppers that were then standard Stores issue. After I’d been in court (which only took a couple of minutes, as the defendant changed his plea to “Guilty”), I went over to Hamilton Police Station to collect my new locker key for starting Lates that afternoon, and, standing right outside his office which was then right next to the Divisional Clerk’s office, was Superintendent OIC Uniform branch, Frederick “Penny” Bean, chatting to a guy called Reg White from PWD. As I was in uniform, I saluted him on the way past and said, “Good morning, Sir.”

“Morning, Constable Kerr,” was the rather frosty reply. I went on into the Div Clerk’s office, collected my key, had a bit of chat to the clerk (Sgt Derek Fletcher), and left again. Penny was still standing chatting outside his office. I saluted again on the way past, and was about to leave the outer office when the voice came.

“Constable Kerr!”

“Sir?”

“I don’t like the way your sunglasses are hanging round your neck on that piece of string. Either put them on properly, or take them off altogether.”

“Very good Sir.” And I was just putting them on under my crash helmet when he spoke again.

“By the way, are those issue shoes you’re wearing?”

Well, they weren’t, so I replied, “No, Sir.”

“Come into my office. Sit down.” And he summoned his trusty sidekick, OIC Central Chief Inspector Harry Lister, and said to him, “Look at Constable Kerr’s shoes.”

Harry looked at my shoes from various angles for about 30 seconds, and you could almost see the light bulb clicking on as he eventually said, “I don’t think they’re regulation.”

Penny’s next action was to phone Somerset. “Pull PC Kerr’s travelling file for me,” he said, “and see if there are any entries therein about him being reprimanded for wearing unauthorised items of uniform.” There was one such entry, caused by me turning up for Nights one night during a tropical storm (knowing full well that, if anyone had to stand out in the rain and direct traffic round any obstacles in the road, it was probably going to be Mummy Kerr’s wee boy!) with an old but waterproof ‘Belstaff’ motorcycle jacket for protection instead of the Police issue sprinkle-proof raincoat, and Penny seized on this.

He then phoned the Police Stores, and said, “When did PC Kerr last draw a pair of Police shoes?” The reply came back, “January, 1975”, and this was now September, 1978! As far as Penny was concerned, this was the last straw: he decreed that I was being “subversive to discipline”, “detrimental to morale”, and all that other stuff, and ordered me to report to the Day Shift Sgt who would escort me (yes, ESCORT me!) to Stores, supervise the issue to me of a pair of leather-soled Police shoes, and impound my rubber-soled shoes as Exhibits A and B for the forthcoming disciplinary enquiry

All he had to do was say to me, “PC Kerr, those are not issue shoes. When you come on Lates today, you better be wearing a pair of issue shoes, and don’t wear these ones in uniform again.”

I duly went downstairs and reported to the said Day Shift Sgt, one Derek Jenkinson, who was (not unnaturally!) cracking himself laughing! “Davie,” he said, “only you could drop yourself in something like this. So that you don’t need to come back down to Hamilton after we’ve been to stores, I’m going to take a big risk with you and let you ride your bike up there, and trust you not to change your shoes en route!” So off we went up to Stores, where I was issued with one pair of leather-soled clodhoppers and my DMs were duly handed over for safe-keeping, to the accompaniment of much ribaldry from Jenks and OIC Stores, PC Derek Smith.

The following week Sgt Les Waddell came up to me and said, “Davie, I’m sorry to have to do this, but I’ve been given the job of investigating your case, and I’m afraid I have to serve you a Second Schedule” (Notice of Disciplinary Proceedings) “about the shoes.”

“No problem Sarge,” I answered, and that was that.

PC George Rushe (with whom I’d joined the Police back in November ’66 now also regrettably deceased), had had his own personal experiences with Supt Bean, and got to hear about this case. He came to me one day and said, “Davie, let me defend you on this: I think we can have this man over a barrel!”

George Rushe

“Right,” I said, “you’re on!” And so it was arranged.

The hearing was set for the Long Room up at Police HQ for 0900 on Wednesday, 15 Nov 78, with Supt Maurice “Syke” Smith presiding. Harry Lister was the Prosecutor, as the alleged offence had happened in his division, and his first words were, “Right, Constable Kerr, have you got your cap?”

“No Sir, I haven’t,” was my reply. “I came here on my motorcycle so I wore a crash-helmet, and I was under the impression that the defence was always bare-headed at disciplinary hearings anyway, so I didn’t bring any other headgear with me.”

“No excuse: should have a hat,” was Penny’s contribution. My boy George casually flipped open his copy of Force Standing Instructions (hereafter referred to as FSI's) at the exact page where it said that, at all disciplinary proceedings, the prosecution would wear headgear and the defence would be bare-headed, and showed it to Harry. “Look, Sir, it’s right here!” Harry wasn’t greatly fussed, and simply marched me in bare-headed in front of Syke Smith, who read out the charge and asked me for my plea.

“With all due respect Sir, Not Guilty,” was my reply.

No problem. First Prosecution witness in was Penny Bean, who had in the meantime somehow managed to mislay his hat! After he’d given his evidence, my boy George languidly rose to his feet and opened his remarks by saying, “We shall overlook the fact that this Prosecution witness is improperly dressed in that he is bare-headed. Superintendent Bean: I trust you had some very good reason for believing that the shoes allegedly worn by PC Kerr on the date in question were not issue shoes?”

“Yes!” was Penny’s reply.

“I see. Would it then be reasonable to assume that, if these shoes were not issue shoes, they would be Constable Kerr’s own property?”

“Well, yes.”

“And do you know how many pairs of shoes Constable Kerr owns?”

“No.”

“Oh. Is it not just possible, then, that by impounding this pair of shoes you may have deprived Constable Kerr of his only pair of civilian footwear?”

Stunned silence, during which I was thinking, 'Oh, SH*T!' George then slid the knife in by saying, “OK, we’ll leave that point. Can you quote me any section of either Force Standing Instructions, or the Force Discipline Code, which allows you to impound an officer’s personal property?”

“Oh, there’s nothing actually written down, but everyone knows that you must have the evidence readily available in such matters.”

George gently twisted the knife. “Answer the question, please. Can you quote me any….......?”

“Are you being insubordinate, Constable Rushe?”

Syke Smith, who had hardly said a word until then, said, “I am the Presiding Officer in this case, and I shall decide whether or not Constable Rushe is being insubordinate. Carry on, Constable Rushe!”

Presiding Officer - Syke Smith

George threw his hands in the air in mock horror, said, “I can’t conduct a proper defence under these circumstances,” and sat down. Penny was then stood down, and I heard within the week from no less than three separate and, in my opinion, reliable sources that the then Deputy Commissioner, one Alf Morris, had been in his office listening to the proceedings next door, and had had Penny in front of him that afternoon to tell him exactly what he thought of his performance during the hearing!

Sgt. Derek Jenkinson

Next witness was Sgt Derek Jenkinson, who had just become a daddy for the first time, was on paternity leave, and didn’t really want to be anywhere NEAR Headquarters right about then! It didn’t hurt my cause that he & I were mates. He gave his evidence as unhelpfully to the Prosecution as possible, and then my boy George opened up again.

“Sgt Jenkinson, am I correct in saying that you’ve been a sergeant for several years now?”

“Yes.”

“And, during that time, have you frequently paraded a watch of men in front of you to commence their tour of duty?”

“Yes.”

“And, among other things, do you check their appearance before they go out on patrol?”

“Yes.”

“I see. I show you these shoes. Supposing someone was to parade in front of you while wearing these shoes, would you have any reason to object to them, assuming of course that they were clean?”

“No.”

“Thank you. Would you please read out this section of FSIs concerning Summer Uniform?”

So Jenks read out, “Constables and Sergeants in Summer Uniform will wear pale blue short-sleeved shirts of the approved pattern, navy blue shorts, navy blue knee-length socks, navy blue webbing belt with handcuff pouch, and navy blue lanyard on the left shoulder.”

“And would you now please read out this next section concerning footwear?”

So Jenks read out, “All ranks of the Force, in all uniforms, will wear plain-toed black leather shoes, with the exception of Senior Officers in ceremonial uniform who will wear approved pattern boots.”

“Thank you, Sgt Jenkinson. I show you these shoes again. Are these the shoes worn by PC Kerr on the date in question?”

“Yes.”

“Are they plain-toed?”

“Yes.”

“Are they black?”

“Yes.”

“Are they leather?”

“Yes.”

“Thank you. No further questions.” And that was the Prosecution’s case shot to ribbons right there, as I was wearing precisely what FSI's said I ought to be wearing!

Next witness was Derek Smith from Stores, who testified that rubber-soled DMs were in fact issued to certain departments of the Force, namely Marine Section, Parishes, Cycle Squad, Motor Cycle Section, and the Garage. He further testified that the only difference between my DM's and the Stores issue DM's was that I had the heavy-duty 15mm thick soles on mine, as opposed to the standard 12mm thick soles on the Stores ones. Syke then said, “Right, judgment here at 0900 Friday,” and adjourned the proceedings for the day.

On the Friday morning, his judgment was basically as follows:- “PC Kerr has never denied wearing these shoes, and has freely admitted to buying them whilst on leave in the United Kingdom. It is therefore established, beyond any shadow of a doubt, that they are not issue shoes. However, PC Kerr has not been charged with wearing non-issue shoes: he has been charged with wearing non-regulation shoes. FSI's state, quite clearly, that the footwear worn by all ranks of the Force in all uniforms will be plain-toed black leather shoes. This description fits PC Kerr’s shoes to a T, and I must therefore find him Not Guilty. Case dismissed.”

I subsequently asked Nobby Clarke if I could therefore have official permission to carry on wearing my DM's, and such permission was duly granted. Since then DMs have become standard issue in the Bermuda Police, because they’re lighter, stronger, more flexible, have better-gripping soles, and are less expensive than the old leather-soled jobs.

When Nobby retired in 1981, Penny Bean became Commissioner of Police, after which he allegedly made the famous remark that “PC Kerr and I now have one thing in common: we’ve both gone as high as we’re going in this Police Force!” Hearing that, do you wonder that I spent my entire 36 years’ service as PC (as in “Permanent Constable”) Kerr?

Nobby had the last laugh though. His final act before retiring in 1981 was to promote George Rushe to Sergeant, on the most appropriate date: April Fools' Day!

Penny Bean was Supt Central from Sep ’78 to Apr ’79, during which period he tried to nail my hide to the wall an average of once a month with a litany of disciplinary charges. I’m pleased to report that he finished with a record of played 7, lost 7! You would not believe the number of people who said to me during that period something like, “Not wishing anything bad on you, Davie, but I’m glad you’re in Central just now as you’re taking the heat off the rest of us! How do you manage, with this man breathing down your neck all the time?”

“Well, my conscience is clear,” I said. “If he wants to waste his time trying to conjure up imaginary offences with which to charge me, that’s his problem!”

P.C. Davie Kerr attends Government House in 1986 to receive
his Colonial Police Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct.

Anyway, there you have the facts, as well as I can remember them 30-odd years later, surrounding the Story of the Saga of the Rubber-Soled Shoes! It’s a cracker, isn’t it? Only in Bermuda!

_______________________________________________

Editors note  -  P.C. Davie Kerr passed his promotion exams in February 1971, and in March 1986 he received a Queen's Commendation for Bravery.  He retired in 2000 after serving in the Bermuda Police Service for 34 years.  Throughout his career he was well known for having  a "photographic memory" especially for names and numbers.  Even after all these years he can still instantly recall  the names of many of the officers he served with AND their badge numbers!  Davie is our #1 source for the names of our old friends and colleagues who are featured in our "Who, Where and When" column.

You can read his biography in our Then and Now column at http://recovery.expobermuda.com/index.php/tan/16-dkerr 

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