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Latest Interesting Article

Interesting Articles

 

 

 

This section features interesting articles written by former colleagues on a wide range of subjects related to the Bermuda Police Service or recounting personal experiences.   We are delighted to receive articles from anyone who wishes to put pen to paper, and will assist with editing where necessary.

 

 

A Case of Domestic Violence - Stabbing

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 Dealing with Domestic Violence
by Retired D/Superintendent
George F. Rose CPM
 
George Rose 
 
INTRODUCTION
Reports of domestic violence (DV) often present a multitude of challenges for attending law enforcement officials and have to be treated with care and a balanced approach from the very start. Issues surrounding the complex and ages-old subject of DV often plague the caring professions with continuing unfinished agendas and lingering acrimony.

Each DV abuse demonstrates one adult’s attempt at control over another and most usually presents when an offender seeks to coercively abuse another physically, emotionally, sexually, financially, socially or psychologically. Threats of violence almost always escalate over a period of time into uncontrolled behaviour – occurring both within the home and without.  

DV reports are not a rarity and any one of them can result in grave danger towards attending police officers in their capacity as first responders. None-the-less, in the broader context, officers must consider the manifestations of intent when conciliating a peaceful outcome between parties. Whilst avoiding assumptions, the officers must maintain a duty of care and protection towards the ‘established victim’ of the abuse. Equally, the criminal justice system, social services and health-care agencies play an important role in the final outcome/resolution.  

Here is one such report of domestic violence dealt with by the Police in 1968.              

POLICE ATTEND A REPORT OF STABBING
Fifty-five years ago this month, at about 2.40am on Saturday, September 21, 1968 Ernest Augustus Williams rushed into Hamilton police station and said to PC Stanley Hill, the desk officer¸ “If I had a gun, I would have killed her.” 

Williams was followed into the station from the street by PC Brian Hanney who told him to sit down and it would be dealt with.

 P.C. Brian Hanney

 
The Clayhouse Inn, Devonshire
circa 2018
 

Meanwhile, police were receiving reports of a stabbing incident at Clayhouse Inn and patrols were on the way to that location.

Sergeant Hilton Wingood and Constable Mike Caulkett arrived at the scene and were informed that a coloured female had been taken to King Edward Memorial Hospital (KEMH) suffering with a stab wound to her chest. They were told that the culprit had earlier dashed from the Clayhouse night club saying he was going straight to the police station. The officers located and spoke to one witness, lawyer Walter Robinson, who had pulled Williams off the victim – his estranged wife Theresa Williams.

Sgt. Hilton Wingood
 
P.C. Michael Caulkett CPM (G 
 
NIGHT CID INVOLVED
At 2.45am in company with DC Earl Hazell as the island’s night CID officers, we were dispatched to the KEMH and spoke to the victim identified to us as Theresa Icine (Barbara) Williams. I saw she had been stabbed just below the left breast in the immediate vicinity of the heart and that she had also been cut on the left forearm and on the right hand. She was conscious and about to be taken into the surgical theatre. 
 
D.C. Earl "Spike" Hazell

I said to Mrs. Williams, “Who did this to you?” 

She replied, “Ernest my husband. We argued.”

She further explained that she and her husband had been living apart for about six months and that when they had met at the Clayhouse that evening, they had talked and argued a little. He had written her a cheque for £20 and had then left the night club. When questioned further, Theresa confirmed that she was Jamaican, as was her husband and, importantly, that they were NOT then legally separated.

Whilst establishing the facts, Mrs. Williams told me that Ernest had approached her from behind and stabbed her in the center left chest. He had then withdrawn the knife and come at her again, hitting her in the forearm as she defended herself. She had not heard him speak when he took these actions.

It was at this point that Williams was fetched off her by a Walter Robinson. We also learned that another witness, Ludwig Cann, had taken the knife from out of Williams’ hand and had seen him rush out of the Clayhouse and jump in his car. Other observers reported seeing another knife inside his car on the floor. In his flight from the car park, Williams was seen to strike three other parked cars.

The victim’s only explanation for her husband having assaulted her was that he was jealous at seeing her socializing with other men.

SUSPECT ARRESTED
At 3.18am, in company with DC Hazell, I went to Hamilton Police Station and there saw a man identified to me by PC Hill as Ernest Williams aged 30 of Serpentine Road, Pembroke. Williams was seated and resting his head on the office desk on top of his hands. He looked up on my entrance and appeared to be drowsy. His eye-lids were half closed.

In his presence, Constable Hill informed me of what Williams had earlier said to him when entering the station. 

I said, “Mr. Williams – I am Detective Constable Rose from the CID. It is my information that you have stabbed your wife, Theresa, who is now in the hospital. I understand that after this happened at the Clayhouse Inn you came straight here to the police station.” Willams stretched himself whilst still seated and put his arms out straight in front of him on the desk.

I continued, “I must tell you that you are not obliged to say anything to me but whatever you do say will be taken down in writing and may be given in evidence.” 

A. “I’ll say everything in court. I got nothing to say.”

Q. “Why did you do it her – will you tell me that?”

A. “I wanted her to die. I just did what had to be done. She should be dead man.”

Q. “Why?”

A. “I couldn’t take it no more.”

Q. “Will you make a statement?”

A. “When I see her lawyer Mr. Richards. I guess he’ll be satisfied. You’ve got all I’m saying.”

Q. “Where did you get the knife?”

A. “You got enough.”

Williams folded his arms and stared at me with a slight grin on his face.

He then asked me, “Is she dead? She should be dead man.”

I said to Williams, “It is my duty to arrest you for the attempted murder of your wife Theresa Williams at about 2.30am this morning at the Clayhouse Inn. You are not obliged to say anything unless you wish to do so but what you do say will be taken down in writing and may be given in evidence.”

Williams replied, “I knew that.” He shrugged his shoulders, stood up and was then formally searched by PC Hill before lodging him in a police cell.

I then made notes of the above conversation and observations in my pocket book.

A search of Williams’ car parked outside the station revealed a clean knife which was found by PC Hill on the floor under the front seat. I took possession of this knife. The car was taken to the police compound at Prospect for further examination and safe keeping.

Williams’ general demeanour throughout our interaction was that of lethargy. He appeared to know quite well the seriousness of what he had done and appeared resigned to whatever was to come. He believed his actions were what had to be done and he seemed comforted by having accomplished them. He wanted to give his car to PC Hill because he thought he would not likely be using it again.

 P.C. Stanley Hill

ENQUIRIES CONTINUED
At 4.20am Mr. William Kervin Richardson of Cox’s Hill, a security guard at the Clayhouse Inn, attended the CID office and handed to me a small bloodstained knife. Richardson stated he had found the knife on a shelf near the main exit door from the Clayhouse Inn. He further stated that Ludwig Cann had taken the knife from Williams and he had probably placed it on the shelf where Richardson had found it. I bagged and preserved the knife as found and took it immediately to KEMH where it was viewed by surgeon Dr. Counsell as to its dimensions etc. 

At 5.30am I checked with hospital staff and learned that Mrs. Williams was still actively being attended and that additional surgical explorations would have to be carried out during the morning hours. I was informed that Mrs. Williams was comfortable and not in danger and that bleeding had been halted.

I typed a full night report on the matter for follow-up by daytime CID officers including the fact that witnesses Ludwig Cann and Walter Robinson had not yet come forward for interview. 

STABBING INCIDENT ON NORTH SHORE
In their Monday morning edition of September 23, 1968, the RG revealed that a man had been arrested and was likely to appear in court shortly following a stabbing incident at the Clayhouse Inn, North Shore, in the early hours of Saturday morning. “The woman, whose name has not yet been released, was taken to the King Edward Memorial Hospital, suffering from stab wounds in the chest. Her condition is not known. The Clayhouse Inn, a nightclub, recently reopened following extensive renovations.”

At 8.55pm that evening I interviewed female cabaret artist ‘Mitzy’ at the Clayhouse Inn. I was aware that other bottle dancers at the Clayhouse including ‘King Marryshow’ had been interviewed by other CID officers and statements had been recorded.

STAY AWAY FROM YOUR WIFE – COURT ORDERS
On Tuesday, October 1, 1968 before the Wor. R.H. Lownie in Hamilton magistrates’ court, a Jamaican national by the name of Ernest Augustus Williams, of Serpentine Road, was ordered to surrender his travel documents and stay away from his wife, after he was indictably charged with attempting to murder Theresa Williams on September 21.

Williams was released on bail on the recognizance of two sureties of £250 each. A preliminary hearing into the alleged charge was set to begin on the following Wednesday, October 9.   Williams, is represented by Miss Shirley Simmons and has been living in Bermuda for the past seven years.

MURDER ATTEMPT CASE MAN FOR TRIAL

Pembroke man tried to murder wife – charge

On Wednesday, October 9, 1968 Ernest Augustus Williams, of Serpentine Road, Pembroke, was committed for trial in the Supreme Court on a charge of attempting to murder his estranged wife on September 21 in Devonshire Parish.

Those giving evidence in the [Long Form] preliminary inquiry before the Wor. R. H. Lownie were: 

Paul Brian Counsell, consultant surgeon; 

DC Andrew Philip Bermingham;

Waiter Nathanial Harvey Robinson, of Middie Road, Devonshire; 

Carl Desmond Donovan, resident medical officer at K.E.M.H.;

Theresa Icine Williams, also known as Barbara Williams of Cedar Hill, Warwick; 

Ludwig Vincent Cann, of Cherry Hill Park, Paget; 

Donald Galloway Gates, of Loyal Hill, Devonshire; 

Ernie Tyson, of Clayhouse Inn, Devonshire; 

William Kervin Richardson, of Cox’s Hill, Pembroke; 

PC Brian Hanney; 

PC Stanley Colin Hill; 

DC George Franklyn Rose, and

Det. Chief. Insp. John Joseph Sheehy. 

Williams was released on bail with two sureties of £250 each, and on the condition that he surrender his travel documents, and stay away from his wife.

ATTEMPTED MURDER CHARGE DROPPED BUT MAN GAOLED FOR STABBING WIFE

As reported by the RG on Tuesday, November 19, 1968  –

“A 31-year-old Jamaican, with tears in his eyes and his voice shaky, had told Chief Justice the Hon. Sir Myles Abbott in Supreme Court that he was sorry for stabbing his wife at the Clayhouse Inn on the night of September 21. A resident in the colony for the past seven years, Ernest Augustus Williams told the court: “I am very sorry for what took place that night, and it will never happen again.

Williams, a married man with three children, was before the court charged with attempting to murder his wife, Theresa, at the Clayhouse that night, or alternatively, with wounding her with intent to do her bodily harm. He pleaded guilty to the wounding charge, but denied the attempted murder count, and it was dropped by the prosecution."

 

THREE MONTHS IMPRISONMENT FOLLOWED BY DEPORTATION
The Chief Justice sentenced him to three months imprisonment and will recommend to H.E. the Governor that he be deported after his sentence is served. 

In jailing Williams, the Chief Justice stated: 

“This case gives me a great deal of worry. The offence to which you pleaded guilty has a maximum penalty of 10 years imprisonment. It is a very serious matter, indeed. You are fortunate that you are not here on a very much more serious charge. You might very easily, by what you did, have killed your wife, but I am happy for you, and especially for her, that you did not do that.”

“It is an offence which is regarded as most serious. I cannot do what you and your lawyer hope I might do,” Sir Myles told Williams. ‘‘You have no previous convictions recorded, but unfortunately you have begun that record now with a most serious offence. I shall give you a very light sentence, however.”

In relating the facts of the incident to the court, Crown Counsel, Mr. Anthony Palmer said that the defendant and his wife were estranged but continued to see each other from time to time, and the accused contributed money to her support.

ACCIDENTAL MEETING
On the night of September 21, he said, both of them went separately to the Clayhouse and met accidentally. Williams and his wife were friendly. He gave her a cheque for £20, bought her drinks, danced with her, and “they appeared to be having a good time,” Mr. Palmer continued. The trouble started after the floor show when the wife, “in appreciation of what the performers had done kissed one of them on the cheek.” Williams disapproved of this, complained to his wife about it and an argument ensued.

“The accused left the Clayhouse Inn,” Mr. Palmer went on, “drove home and obtained two knives. He returned to the Inn, about a half hour later.” 

 

THREAT
On his return, Williams found his wife talking to a group of friends and the first thing she knew, said Mr. Palmer, was that arms were going around her from behind, and her husband was saying, “If I can’t get you no-one else is going to get you.” Mr. Palmer said Williams stabbed her, inflicting a wound five to six inches deep in her abdomen, but not severing any major artery. She did, however, receive a cut to the liver, and other cuts on her left arm when she tried to ward off further blows.

In the audience was local barrister Mr. Walter Robinson who pulled Williams off his wife while another person in the crowd relieved the accused of the knife. At no time, said Mr. Palmer, did Williams offer any resistance and after composing himself, he left the Clayhouse and drove to the Hamilton Police Station where he turned himself in.

OPERATION
The wife was taken to the hospital for treatment and operated on that very night. Said Mr. Palmer: “It was clear that he was already beginning to feel remorse and guilt even before he got to the Police Station. This must also be evidenced by his demeanour in court this morning.”

Miss Shirley Simmons, Williams’ counsel, said that Williams and his wife have both been in the Colony for about seven years and have always had regular employment. He was a body repair man at Masters Ltd. The whole affair, a domestic incident relating to the “usual wear and tear of a marriage” was very unfortunate, she submitted to the court.

Just before the incident, Miss Simmons went on, Williams had been interviewed for a job in the United States and his wife had planned to accompany him there. There was a chance of reconciliation.

CHARACTER WITNESS
The personnel manager of Masters, Francis Charles Mullin, testified as a character witness on behalf of Williams whom he described as “a conscientious worker and a good time-keeper.” Williams had never been in any difficulty with his fellow workers, he said, and the company was quite prepared to take him back on his job if a certain course were followed by the court.”
 

REPORT ON DEPORTATION OF ERNEST AUGUSTUS WILLIAMS

To: The Commissioner of Police
From: DC 112 George F. Rose

Sir, 

In compliance with His Excellency’s command, at 2.55pm on Wednesday, January 15, 1969 at Casemates Prison I formally served a Deportation Order on Ernest Augusta Williams and informed him of his right to sue out a writ of habeas corpus.

On instructions from His Excellency, Williams was allowed his freedom on the Island from Friday, January 17, 1969 until Monday, January 20, 1969. He was not under supervision but he was required to report to Hamilton Police Station twice daily, at 10am and 6.0pm.

During his two-day stay of the order, Williams [resided at a private home] at Happy Valley Road, Devonshire.

At 5.10pm Monday, January 20, 1969, after escorting Williams to the Civil Air Terminal, I witnessed him board BOAC flight 675 and depart for Kingston, Jamaica. 

Signed: George F. Rose DC 112.

For more see www.centreagainstabuse.bm

George F. Rose

 

Article published October, 2023 during Domestic Violence Month

Rubbing Shoulders with Royalty - Continued

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EDITORS NOTE -  In May 2023, we published an article here on our ExPo website entitled, “Rubbing Shoulders with Royalty” after receiving an excellent account from former P.C. Graham Maddocks who served here in the Bermuda Police from 1970-1978  during which time he had several encounters  with members of the Royal family. I also happened to have had personal contacts with HRH Prince Charles (now King Charles 111) and Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth and HRH Prince Phillip,  and added my recollections to the “Rubbing Shoulders” article.  CLICK HERE to view the article.  

An invitation was extended to any other colleagues who had any dealings with members of the Royal family to write and let us know the details.

We heard almost immediately from our good friend Ray Sousa, who now lives in Australia who recounted an incident he was involved with at Government House just prior to the arrival of HRH Prince Charles for his 1970 visit, and we added Ray’s comments to the “Rubbing Shoulders” article.

We have now heard from our good friend, retired Chief Inspector Roger Kendall,  about his encounters with members of the Royal family which are so numerous that it was felt necessary to publish this separate article about Roger’s multiple contacts with Royalty.  You can also CLICK HERE to view our “Then and Now” article about Roger’s fascinating reminiscences, from his childhood through his 30 year Police career in Bermuda, and his life after retirement from the Bermuda Police Service. 

 

Young P.C. Roger Kendall
 

In the 1960s, I was one of a number of Police Cadets with the Leicestershire and Rutland Constabulary who took part in the Duke of Edinburgh’s Award Scheme. I completed all three levels: Bronze, Silver and Gold, which resulted in me receiving my awards for the first two. However, unfortunately my records for the Gold Award were lost in a fire at the County Council offices. This necessitated obtaining verification for all the different levels I undertook before they would actually grant me my Gold Award. 

This process took way longer than I expected, as I eventually became a Constable in England and then moved here as a Constable in Bermuda. Long story short, I finally received the necessary verification (some 9 years later) that I indeed qualified for the Gold Award. The Award team in England asked if I was willing to come to Buckingham Palace on my next trip back to England, of course, I said yes. In 1975, my wife and I went to the Buckingham Palace where I finally received my Gold Award presented by His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh, it was well worth the long wait. 

    Roger and Lita attend Buckingham Palace in 1975  for 
Roger to finally receive his gold Duke of Edinburgh Award
     

In 1973, I was the driver for Prince Charles on his four-day (very low key) visit to Bermuda, whilst he was aboard HMS Minerva. During one drive, we took him on a tour of the South Shore beaches, where he ordered his U.K. Protection Officer and the Bermuda Special Branch Officer to remain in the car while he strolled along the beaches by himself. Very nervously, both officers tried to observe him with binoculars as he chatted up the folks on the beach. Thank goodness most of those on the beach had no idea who he was. His Royal Highness later gave me a nice autographed photograph in appreciation for my services during this short visit to Bermuda.

Signed photo of HRH Prince Charles
presented to Roger during his 1973 visit to Bermuda
 

In 1974, I was summoned yet again to Special Branch at Headquarters, where I met Superintendent Andy Birmingham. He gave me the keys to the Commissioners Humber Hawk car and told me to gas it up, wash and polish it and return back to Headquarters.

Roger spruces up the Commissioner's car
for the visit of President Kenyatta in 1974
 

I was then asked if I had a decent suit, and upon answering “Yes” I was told to then go home pack a bag for a few days and report back to him, where I would be told what it was all about (try and explain that to your new wife?). Upon returning, I was told to report to the Special Branch Officers at the old Sonesta Beach Hotel, where I would be acting as the chauffer/bodyguard/interpreter for the President Kenyatta party from Kenya that were staying there. You might recall from previous posts that I spoke Swahili from my earlier days in Africa.

President Jomo Kenyatta visited Bermuda in 1974
 

One day during the visit, I was travelling up in an elevator in the hotel with the VIPs who were talking in Swahili when the President’s wife said to her colleagues that she thought I understood what they were talking about, (which of course I did). She then turned to me and said she thought she had recognized me, but couldn’t remember where from. I then had to explain that I had previously lived in Kenya in the ‘60s and I was present as a schoolboy at the stadium for the ‘Uhuru’ Independence celebrations. Can you believe, that is where she had recognized me from!  

In 1975 I received specialization training from the Special Air Services (SAS) at a Royal Protection Chauffer Course held on the of the Annex of the U.S. Naval Operations Base (NOB) in Southampton, in order to qualify as a chauffeur during any future upcoming Royal Visits.

Inquisitive admirers gather around the Rolls Royce
as it rolls off the Hamilton Docks after being
specially imported for the Royal visit in 1975
 

The above was a Royal Gazette photograph taken when I collected the Rolls Royce from the docks (along with Constable Steve Peterson). This vehicle was to be used in the 1975 Royal visit. I had to deliver the Rolls to and from Government House and the Police Operations at Prospect when it was not being used and then finally take it back to the docks at the end of the visit.

Photos of the Governor’s Daimler at Government House and the loaned Rolls Royce garaged at Prospect, both vehicles I used as chauffer to the Royal visitors. 

Roger at the Police garage with the Rolls Royce
brought to Bermuda specially for the Royal Visit in 1975  
Roger Kendall with H.E. The Governor's Daimler at Government
House.  This vehicle was also used during the 1975 Royal Visit

 

I was the relief chauffeur for the Royal party during this Royal visit as Bruce Bingley was the GH Chauffer. My first duty was to pick up HRH the Duke of Edinburgh from the Saltus Grammar school field where he landed by helicopter from a visit to Nonsuch island. I only had a Special Branch officer with me when I drove in, but when I collected HRH, I was joined in the car by his private secretary and the Royal protection officer.

HRH The Duke of Edinburgh landing by helicopter
at Saltus Field during the 1975 Royal Visit
 

The current Saltus school car park was not there back then and we had to drive directly on to and off the school field from Woodlands Road. Getting on to the field was no problem, however, with now five of us sat in the long wheelbase Daimler, when leaving the field, the car bottomed out when trying to drive back on to the road. Three of the passengers had to get out to lighten the load, before we could continue on our journey back to Government Hours -  talk about embarrassing. 

Roger driving HRH Prince Phillip from Saltus Field  

I also had the privilege of driving HM the Queen and HRH the Duke of Edinburgh in the Rolls Royce, on one of their short trips into the city of Hamilton something I will always remember. 

    Her Majesty the Queen and HRH Prince Philip
touring Bermuda in the Rolls Royce
 

In 1994, I was the Headquarters Staff officer to the Commissioner. He tasked me in working with the Cabinet Office and a member of the Royal advanced party in establishing a programme for the upcoming Royal visit that year. 

This necessitated selecting various suitable venues, the sequence of each, the routes to and from these different locations and accurate timings of each journey, together with time spent at each one. All of this information was later used to produce the official Royal visit programme. I was later part of the official escort team during this visit as shown in the photograph below 

   The Royal Escort at Government House in 1994

At the conclusion of this visit, I was surprised to be summoned back to Government House, where I was scheduled to have a personal investiture audience with the Royal party. 

HM the Queen and HRH the Duke of Edinburgh met me in a private room at Government House where they stated they had heard that I was responsible for making this Royal visit such a success and they were most appreciative of my diligent duties in this regard. 

Signed photo of Queen Elizabeth 11 and the
Duke of Edinburgh presented to Roger Kendall
 

They then presented me in a green leather frame, with an autographed photograph of both of them, something I now proudly display in my home, alongside the previous one presented to me by Prince Charles.

    

In 2011, now a civilian after my retirement in 2001 from the Bermuda Police Service, I was employed as the Head of Security for an American Company, XL Insurance/Re Insurance in Hamilton.

HRH Princess Royal (formally Princess Anne), came to O’Hara House in her role as President of the Caribbean - Canada Emerging Leaders Dialogue. This was for a financial briefing and key speeches from the island’s International Business community and Regulators. 

As the Head of Security, I had to greet and escort her Royal Highness throughout this special event. I also had to assist the armed plain clothed members of the Emergency Response Team who were inside the building protecting this Royal visitor.

 HRH Princess Anne at
O'Hara House in 2011
 

Another task I had to ensure was that my Security Guards lowered the Union Jack flag in the front of O’Hara House and the Royal Standard was raised   whilst HRH was in attendance.  

                      

In 2014, I once again received an Invitation to Buckingham Palace. This time, as the Chairman of the Bermuda Red Cross, together with the BRC Executive Director Anne Spencer-Arscott.

Roger Kendall and Anne Spencer-Arscott
at Buckingham Palace - 2014
 

This was in celebration of the 150 Anniversary of the British Red Cross movement. The Bermuda Red Cross, like many other Red Cross Overseas Branches from throughout the world were also in attendance, with their Board Chairs and Executive Directors.

Buckingham Palace - 2014
 

We were hosted by HRH Prince Charles, the Prince of Wales, who is the President of the British Red Cross Society and he was joined by Princess Alexandra, the Society’s Deputy President. 

  HRH Prince Charles in the grounds of Buckingham
Palace during the Red Cross Anniversary
 

The garden Party was held in the rear grounds of the Palace with its fantastic gardens and lakes, both of which we had full access to enjoy. During this very memorable pomp and ceremonial event, we were also entertained by various military bands under wonderful sunshine.

Princess Alexandra at Red Cross Garden Party - 2024
 

“I have been both privileged and honoured to serve so many members of the Royal Family and other Dignitaries over the years and as a consequence I now have many photographs and memories to share with others.

"The members of the Royal Family have a unique knack of making everyone feel comfortable when they meet with members of the public. Each and every interaction I had with them was both so welcoming and cordial, therefore  one was able to feel relaxed when both meeting and talking with each one of them.”

Roger Kendall
October 2023 

The case of the man with the "Funny Shaped Head".

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EDITORS NOTE - The following case is unusual in that it involves a physical assault on a female visitor late at night in the grounds of a hotel. The victim was not able to identify the culprit but other people in the vicinity at that time were able to describe a suspect in the immediate area who was described as having a “funny shaped head”.

Through persistent detective work the suspect was located and interviewed, and sufficient evidence was uncovered to take the matter before the court. Despite the fact that the victim declined to return to Bermuda to give evidence, the suspect went to trial and this article reports on the result of the investigation.

Detective Superintendent 
George Rose CPM (retired)
 
INTRODUCTION
This was the last of my week-long night CID shift commencing at 10.0 p.m. each evening in company with fellow Detective Constable Earl “Spike” Hazel. During the past week we’d been responsible for monitoring or attending all crimes committed island-wide during the hours of darkness. The first hours during this particular Saturday night of June 7, 1969 had started off moderately busy as we patrolled the central parishes including the city on the lookout for wanted individuals, troublemakers or unruly behavior. The nightclubs and bars were noticeably active on this summer night with the usual lengthy queue waiting to enter the popular Forty Thieves club on Front Street.

Always on the lookout for persons of interest and those wanted on warrant we made our presence known at hangouts such as Lumpty James’ poolroom at the corner of Court and Angle Streets, followed by visits to gambling dens known as Deep Purple’s and the ‘unofficial’ Giant’s Club on Pond Hill, Pembroke which attracted large numbers of card players and beer drinkers. We looked in on other licensed premises including the Tourist Trap, the Horse & Buggy, the Jungle Room and the El Matador and spoke with either the barman or the manager, casting eyes over the patrons as we did so.

FEMALE HOTEL GUEST ATTACKED
Some hours later, at 1.15 a.m. on Sunday morning, we were directed by COMOPS to attend the Belmont Manor Hotel, Warwick following a report that a woman had been attacked on the grounds of the property. Upon arrival and in company with the hotel’s night manager, we went to the victim’s room #365 where I spoke with a 21-year-old white American female complainant by the name of Danielle [redacted]. 
 
CONTEMPORANEOUS NOTES KEPT
I kept a contemporaneous record as she struggled to tell us that she had been attacked by a black male whilst she had been walking alone along the hotel drive. She was clearly in considerable distress as she told us she had been dragged off the driveway and forced face-down onto the grass verge. She said that when she had been on the ground someone had unsuccessfully tried to remove her clothing but he had been interrupted and ran off when a taxi slowed down nearby and stopped momentarily. During my questioning I determined that Danielle had not been raped and no contact of an indecent nature had taken place. She had neither seen nor felt a weapon of any kind having been used against her.
 

My notes continued:

“See scratches on the right side of face close to eye. See blood on right ankle and both hands. See numerous light abrasions on both lower legs consistent with them scrapping against a hard surface. Appears considerably upset, heaving and trembling as she lies on bed sobbing. Clearly shocked and distressed, she was not able to coherently complete sentences but she did remember hearing a cycle engine noise, but she did not see a cycle. Said she would not be able to recognize her attacker again but described him as about 5’9-10” tall, wearing light-colored trousers. She thought he was young – in his twenties. He ran towards her from behind, pounced on her and startled her. He did not say anything to her and she did not detect an odor from him.”

I spoke with Danielle’s female companion and set a time for her to be further police interviewed at 10.0 a.m. later that [Sunday] morning at the hotel. Complainant was adamant that she did not want hospital treatment or to see a doctor. With agreement from her friend, I took possession of Danielle’s clothing – a dark blue jumper and a pair of white slacks which I saw were quite badly torn along the right inside upper leg down from the crotch to just above the knee area.

I considered the complaint’s report to be genuine and continued enquiries within the hotel. 

I spoke to the hotel doorman [Arthur] who reported that he had heard a woman screaming for help and he had hurried along the driveway towards the scream. He found the victim hysterical, minus her jumper which he found nearby on the ground. He saw her slacks were badly torn. She seemed to him to be in a state of shock and he escorted her into the hotel and handed her over to a female member of staff who took her to her room. He had not heard or seen a cycle in the area. 

By torchlight, I inspected the general area of the assault along the hotel driveway but found no signs of a struggle having taken place on the low-cut grass. I noted there was a light, drizzly rain falling and the grass was generously wet. One light bulb atop a nearby pole offered marginal light throughout the general area.

Further enquiries within the hotel revealed an employee by the name of Keith Tarrant who said he had earlier been in the Staff Club where he had seen three colored men at the bar – one of whom, he said, “had a funny shaped head.” He knew this man to also frequent the nearby Warwick Workman’s Club, but Tarrant didn’t know his name. The man was casually dressed but witness could not recall his clothing description. He didn’t know the other two men and had not seen them before.

FUNNY SHAPED HEAD
In the absence of any other lead, I decided to concentrate on identifying the three males which witness Tarrant had mentioned – one of whom was a man “with a funny shaped head.” From this description alone I remembered a youth by the name of Michael Garland Stanley Martin whom I had encountered some years earlier on the Warwick beaches during my duties as a member of the Beach Squad. I recall him being a nuisance around female bathers and college students. I knew that Martin lived at his parent’s house located some 300 yards east of the Belmont entrance on Middle Road at its junction with Spring Hill Road, Warwick. I also knew that Martin was known as “Golfballs” aka “Egghead” – because of the rather unusual and distinctive shape of his head. 

I considered Martin to be a person of interest who lived nearby and, in an effort to eliminate him from my enquiries - or otherwise, I decided to at least speak with him and test his alibi for the time period involved.

TO MARTIN’S HOUSE
At 2.45 a.m. in company with DC Hazel I knocked on the door of the Martin residence. It was immediately opened by a middle-aged lady who turned out to be Martin’s mother. I introduced ourselves as police officers and had a short conversation with her. She seemed quite timid – in fact, frightened during her quiet replies to my questions. When I asked if Michael was home, she nodded and beckoned us to enter as she whispered – “in his room.” I asked how long he’d been home and she said about an hour. I asked her to lead us to his room and she took us deeper into the house.
 

I opened Martin’s bedroom door, switched on the light and found Martin in his bed – ostensibly asleep. I lifted the single top sheet off him and saw he was awake. He said nothing. DC Hazel remained at the bedroom doorway with Martin’s mother standing behind him.

QUESTIONS
I said, “Michael I’m DC Rose from the police CID. Less than two hours ago a young woman was assaulted in the driveway leading from the Belmont Manor hotel. I believe you were at the Belmont Staff Club tonight and may know something about the incident. Is that right?”
 

A – “No man. Not me. I don’t go up there.” 

Q – “Will you tell me where you’ve been tonight?”

A – “Up Midway for drinks. And Warwick Workman’s and about.” [Martin’s reference here to ‘Midway’ related to a licensed premises then known as the Midway Lounge at the junction of Middle Road and Riddells Bay Road, Warwick. [It later became known as the Flavors Night Club].

Q – “Anywhere else?”

A – “No.”

Q – “Then you came home here?”

A – “Yes I came home here.”

Q – “Who else were you with tonight?”

A – “Nobody.”

Q – “I have reason to believe you visited the Belmont Hotel Staff Club tonight and had drinks there.”

A – “A drink. One drink.”

Q – “Alright, one drink at Belmont staff club then, is that right?”

A – “One drink there. Then I came home.”

Q – “You were at Belmont then?”

A – “Yes. I’ve been there.”

Q – “Were you wearing these tonight?” (I picked up a pair of light beige-colored trousers from the floor beside his bed. I saw what appeared to be grass and soil stains on both knee areas).

A – “Those, yes.”

Q – “And this?” (I picked up a light blue polo-neck shirt from off the bed).

A – “Yes.”

Q – “What are these stains on the knees?” (Referring to the knee stains on his trousers).

Martin appeared surprised but offered no explanation as to the origin of the stains on his trousers. We locked eyes for a few seconds as he stood up out of his bed. He began prancing around the room in an agitated manner – DC Hazel stood blocking his open bedroom door. 

A – “So what’s all this mean? What am I supposed to have done? Did they tell you that?”

Q – “Were you riding that blue Cyrus outside?”

A – “My brothers – my brothers. Yes, I was on it.”

Q – “I’d like to ask you some more questions regarding this matter but I should warn you that you are not obliged to say ….. Martin interrupted the caution saying –

“Fuck you all. I ain’t done nothing. Fuck off. This time in the morning. Fuck off.”

Martin brushed me aside as he went into his small adjacent bathroom before immediately turning around and re-entering the bedroom. 

ARREST
Danielle’s injuries amounted to an assault less than that occasioning grievous bodily harm (GBH). However, her injuries did amount to actual bodily harm (ABH) which had clearly interfered with her physical and emotional health and comfort. ABH is a misdemeanor providing me with no power of arrest in law since the offence had not occurred in my presence.
 

Believing that rape is a crime of violence, control and power, I next considered the likely intent behind the assault. It was probable that because of the sudden appearance of the taxi stopping adjacent to the scene, the culprit had been disturbed in his activities before furthering his intensions.

I remembered that Danielle’s blue jumper had been removed from her body and thrown to the ground. 

I recalled Martin’s evasive answers when first questioned.

I recalled seeing stains on both knees of Martin’s trousers which he admitted having worn than night. 

I recalled the tear damage to the inside right leg of Danielle’s slacks.

I had seen no obstacle in the area of the assault that could otherwise have accounted for such a rip – leaving only a brute force activity as the cause.

I said: “Martin, I’m not satisfied with your answers. I think you’re being evasive on a number of points. I’m arresting you on suspicion of assaulting Miss [redacted] with intent to rape her at about 1.0 a.m. this morning in the grounds of Belmont Manor. You are not obliged to say anything unless you wish to do so but what you say may be put into writing and given in evidence.”

Martin replied, “You foolish man. Me? Fuck off out of my house.”

As I seized the aforementioned clothing and passed them to DC Hazel, I told Martin he was coming with us and to get some clothes on. He reluctantly dressed himself in a tee shirt and a pair of cut-off jeans which I examined beforehand for security reasons. I took him by the upper arm and escorted him out of the house and placed him in the rear seat of the CID car. Martin was calm at this point and DC Hazell stood beside the open rear door guarding him. I recall to this day completing my notes outside Martin’s house by leaning on the roof of the Morris Minor CID car.

DC Hazel, who was not a driver, sat beside Martin in the rear seat during the journey to Hamilton police station. Throughout the short drive when I asked him questions, Martin remained silent. During two further interviews throughout the remainder of the night, Martin did not respond. As was customary at the end of the shift, I typed a detailed report on the night’s events for follow-up investigations by daytime CID officers. I placed each of the four clothing items seized into four separate brown paper bags, labelled them accordingly and secured them in the forensic exhibit locker at Central CID before signing off duty at 6.30 a.m. 

Earl Sinclair "Spike" Hazel
 

On Monday, June 9, 1969 I handed both sets of clothing still contained in four brown paper bags, to DC Frank Sykes at the CRO/SOCO office, where I also discussed with intelligence officers the likelihood of Martin being a person of interest in the growing pattern of consistent attacks on lone females travelling the island at night. 

VICTIM RETURNS HOME
In the days prior to her returning home to the United States, Danielle showed a reluctance to return to the Island should a court appearance become necessary. Understandably, there was concern for the impact on her welfare after such a nasty attack. Nonetheless, contact with her in the United States was maintained and although it was difficult in the early stages to secure a commitment from her to return, she finally agreed to do so, if needed, after consultation with her family. 
 

Meanwhile, a series of handbag snatches and indecent assault reports on lone female cycle riders began occurring in the central parishes during early July and throughout August. Many suspects were interviewed included Martin who remained free on police bail throughout July.  On August 8 he was again interviewed but maintained his denials of the attack on Danielle.

MARTIN CHARGED WITH ABH
In the absence of strong evidence suggesting an assault with felonious intent, a decision was made to charge Martin with the offence of assault occasioning actual bodily harm against Danielle. A case file was completed by August 14 at which time Martin entered a Not Guilty plea at the Hamilton Magistrates plea court. He was released on bail pending trial on September 12. 

The complainant was notified by telephone at her home in the United States that a man had been charged before the Bermuda courts with assaulting her and that a lower court trial date had been set for September 12. Ultimately, Danielle’s travel and accommodation arrangements were put into place.

LETTER RECEIVED FROM ASSAULT VICTIM
On Monday, September 8, 1969 a letter purportedly written by Danielle was received by then DCI Sheehy setting out the reasons why she would NOT now be returning to the island.
 
AT TRIAL DEFENCE DENIES POLICE CLAIM THAT MAN ADMITTED ASSAULTING WOMAN TOURIST
On Friday, September 12, 1969 Martin appeared for trial in Hamilton Magistrates court before the Wor. Richmond Smith charged with assault occasioning actual bodily harm to Danielle [redacted]. He was initially represented by Miss Shirley Simmons with Police Sgt. Gerald Harvey prosecuting. The Royal Gazette (RG) followed the trial at its commencement but as continuation dates became more frequent the RG did not cover all the hearings.
   
ASSAULT CASE VICTIM NOT APPEARING
“It was revealed early in the trial that the victim of the alleged assault would not be giving evidence in court.Despite the absence of a material witness – the complainant herself, the trial against Martin proceeded after DCI John Sheehy told the magistrate that she had earlier agreed to attend the hearing. He explained that on September 8 he had received correspondence “purporting to have been written by the complainant” – the result being that she would not be present. Reasons for her absence were not given in court as defence counsel, Miss Shirley Simmons, objected to hearsay evidence. 

John Joseph "John Joe"Sheehy 

WITNESS DESCRIBES MAN WITH ‘FUNNY SHAPED HEAD’
“Keith Tarrant, employed as a lifeguard at the Belmont and who does some night-work as a barman at the hotel’s staff club, told the court that he knew the accused by sight and saw him at the staff club bar along with two coloured men around 10 p.m. on the night of June 7. He next saw the accused alone at the nearby Warwick Workman’s Club and saw him leave there around midnight. Tarrant said he knew this man to have “a funny shaped head” but he didn’t know his name. Tarrant said the man was casually dressed but he couldn’t recall his clothing details. He could provide no further information in respect of the other two men he had seen at the bar. 
 
DISTRESSED
Roy McKibben, who lives at “Gate Cottage” on the Belmont property and is employed as a front desk clerk and night auditor at the hotel, said he went to work at the front desk about ten minutes to 1.0 a.m. on June 8. On his way he saw someone standing in the yard but thought the person worked at the hotel. He said he saw the complainant whom he did not know at the time by name, leave the hotel grounds. 

She later returned to the hotel, assisted by someone else, and appeared to be in a very distressed condition, – “Her clothes were torn and she was in a bad state of shock. She was crying. On the advice of the person with her, I called a doctor and the Police,” McKibben told the court.

Police evidence was that the accused had been arrested the same night and taken into custody. Police statements allegedly made by Martin but not signed by him, were read to the court over the objection of defence counsel.

Miss Simmons questioned why the Police, having set Martin free [on bail] waited two months, until August 10 before bringing the matter up again.  DS Black, who was in the witness box at the time, replied that he had been instructed to do so. 

Further Police evidence alleged that in unsigned statements the accused had admitted the offence. Miss Simmons objected to the unsigned statements in which the accused had admitted the offence to DS Black. "In fact, he never admitted committing the offence,” she said. 

Also giving evidence yesterday were DC’s Frank Sykes and George Rose. 

DC Frank Sykes told of examining the clothes handed to him by DC Rose on Monday, June 9. “The lady’s white cotton slacks were torn very badly in the crotch area,” he said. 

 
 Frank Sykes
 
POLICE VISITED DEFENDANT’S HOUSE 
“The Court was told that the officer who answered the complaint was DC George Franklyn Rose. He said that [the victim] became hysterical while he was speaking to her. He saw scratches and abrasions about her body and on her hands and face. [I was permitted to read my notes to the court wherein I described in detail the emotional and physical state of the victim as I had found her shortly after the attack].

As a result of the information received [from witness Tarrant], DC Rose said he went to the defendant’s house located 300 yards east of the entrance to the hotel. Martin appeared to be asleep and the police officer awoke him.

Over the objection of the defence counsel DC Rose was allowed to refer to notes he said he had made at the defendant’s house. In them were recorded statements in which the accused allegedly admitted having had a drink at the Belmont staff club on the night of the offence.

DC Rose said he picked up a pair of beige trousers that were in the defendant’s room. “I saw green stains on the knees area,” he told the court. The defendant admitted having worn the trousers earlier that night, and was later arrested.”

BENCH WARANT ISSUED FOR NON-APPEARANCE
The hearing was to continue at a later date and the defendant was further court bailed. He did not show up for continuation of his trial however and a bench warrant was issued for his arrest.

On Tuesday, October 7, 1969 at 5.0 p.m., I went to Martin’s residence at Spring Hill in possession of the bench warrant for his arrest. There was no response at the door on this occasion but he was subsequently arrested and taken before the court when the new date of October 24, 1969 was set for his continuing trial.

MAGISTRATE PUTS QUESTIONS TO THE PROSECUTION
“On Friday, October 24, 1969 at Hamilton magistrates court, the Wor. Richmond Smith asked of the prosecution, “How could a girl walking towards the Belmont Hotel definitely be identified as the one who was allegedly attacked shortly afterwards?” 

He asked police prosecutor Sgt. Gerald Harvey to strengthen his case in his submission, because, as he said, the only major similarity was that the girl on the pathway and the one attacked were wearing blue and white clothing.

The allegation was that illiterate Michael Garland Stanley Martin of Spring Hill, Warwick, had attacked and caused bodily harm to a visitor, on the roadway leading to the hotel on June 8. Martin had denied the charge, and the hearing was continuing with the evidence being heard of Joyce Irene Tuzo, a receptionist-cashier at the hotel and Det. Sgt. Clive Donald.  

WITNESSES 
Tuzo spoke of seeing Martin: "I paid no particular attention to him until I observed him hurrying to park, or throw down, his cycle. He left the bike at the entrance and started walking towards the girl . . . “To me it looked as if she was waiting for him as she was walking slowly. I associated them together in my mind,” she said. 
 

The cashier, of Middle Road, Southampton said she saw Martin as she was leaving her job about 1 a.m. when she went to the car park. She also saw a girl dressed in blue and white enter the driveway and go towards the hotel. After her evidence and cross-examination by defence counsel Mr. Charles Vaucrosson, the magistrate asked the prosecutor how he could say the girl seen in the driveway was the same girl who was attacked, or how Martin could be connected with the assault?

DS Clive Donald told the court that he and DS William Alexander Black started investigations into the case on August 8. He said that DS Black had later taken a statement from Martin out of his presence, but the statement had been read over to Martin when he had been present. DS Donald said that Martin had refused to say anything when he was in the interview room so he had left, and DS Black had continued the questioning. Martin had replied that he knew nothing about the offence and on one occasion had said, “It wasn't me. Why do all these people want to get me into trouble. There’s lots of people that don’t like me. Look, I’m telling you nothing.

William Alexander "Bill" Black
DEFENCE SUBMISSION
In his submission, Mr. Vaucrosson, who had taken over as defence counsel, said there was no case for Martin to answer. The complainant did not want to give evidence; there was no medical evidence to prove she was bodily harmed; and the statement to police was improperly done. “There is no evidence in this case that there was an assault that did her bodily harm. Nor is there any direct evidence to connect his client with the assault, save that he was in the area, which he has admitted.”
 
CASE ADJOURNED
When Sgt. Harvey said he would rest his case on the strength of the evidence, Mr. Smith adjourned the hearing until November 21 for a decision. Martin was released on court bail.”
 
ACCUSED FOUND GUILTY AND SENTENCED TO 3 MONTHS IN GAOL
On Friday, November 21, 1969 the RG reported that Michael Garland Stanley Martin of Spring Hill, Warwick, who assaulted a visitor in the driveway of the Belmont Hotel, was sentenced to three months’ imprisonment. The young man who was represented by Mr. Charles Vaucrosson had denied the offence and appeared in Hamilton magistrates court for judgment and sentencing by the Wor. Richmond Smith. Martin assaulted Miss Danielle [redacted] on June 8 and did her bodily harm.
 
George F. Rose
October 2023

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